Football Features

Signed for £11m, sold for £90m: Nine players Stuttgart picked up before they became superstars

By CJ Smith

Former Stuttgart players

Published: 8:15, 23 October 2024

VfB Stuttgart have ended a long, long wait.

The German side are in the Champions League for the first time since 2009-10, after climbing up the Bundesliga table. It wasn’t a happy return for Stuttgart, who were beaten 3-1 by Real Madrid in their opening match and then drew with Sparta Prague.

But El Bilal Toure scored in injury time to secure a 1-0 win over Juventus in Turin. It was Stuttgart’s first win in the Champions League since a 3-1 win over Unirea Urziceni in December 2009. But Die Roten are a club with a rich history, having been Bundesliga champions five times (most recently in 2006-07) while also winning three DFB-Pokals and a German Super Cup.

Over the years, Stuttgart has also proven to be a hotbed for talent, with many players using the club as a stepping stone before moving on to bigger, more illustrious pastures.

So, which players have Stuttgart picked up and nurtured before flipping them for a tidy profit? Let’s take a look.

Bernd Leno

  • Signed for: £0
  • Sold for: £6.7m
  • Current club: Fulham

Signed to be Arsenal’s Petr Cech replacement as the Gunners looked to move to a more modern style of goalkeeper, Bernd Leno cut his teeth in the German third tier with Stuttgart’s reserve side before moving to Bayer Leverkusen in August 2011, initially on loan before signing permanently for around £6.7m. To date, he’s been capped nine times for Germany at senior level, falling behind the likes of Manuel Neuer and Marc-Andre ter Stegen in contention. Leno is now at Fulham and has kept 44 clean sheets throughout his Premier League career. Ten of those clean sheets came in the 2023-24 campaign, alongside 134 saves.

Antonio Rudiger

  • Signed for: £0
  • Sold for: £8m
  • Current club: Real Madrid

Antonio Rudiger didn’t have the smoothest of rides at Chelsea but he was key to them winning the Champions League under Thomas Tuchel in 2020-21, thanks in part to his ability with the ball at his feet. That is in no small part down to his time with Stuttgart. Rudiger progressed through the youth ranks and became first-choice at the heart of their defence before moving on to AS Roma for £8m in 2015. Real Madrid are no doubt the latest club that’ll have to send their thanks to Stuttgart, with another Champions League title in Rudiger’s trophy cabinet.

Benjamin Pavard

  • Signed for: £4.5m
  • Sold for: £31.4m
  • Current club: Inter Milan

Scorer of one of the most satisfying goals you’ll ever see for France against Argentina during the 2018 World Cup, Benjamin Pavard quickly established himself as one of the most reliable right-back-cum-centre-backs in Europe over the past couple of years. But it wasn’t just his performances for France, which earned him a £31.4m move to Bayern Munich. It was also because of his role in helping Stuttgart (who he joined from Lille for just £4.5m) win the 2. Bundesliga title in 2016-17 and his adjustment to top-flight football thereafter which caught the eye. Pavard did stagnate slightly at Bayern, but his move to Inter Milan ahead of the 2023-24 campaign revitalised the Frenchman, securing a Scudetto with the Nerazzurri.

Joshua Kimmich

  • Signed for: £600,000
  • Sold for: £6m
  • Current club: Bayern Munich

Joshua Kimmich’s path to Bayern Munich wasn’t quite as straightforward as you might think. Now a mainstay with the Bundesliga champions and German national team, Kimmich first made the grade in the Stuttgart youth academy before transferring to RB Leipzig in July 2013. Stuttgart, however, were smart enough to put a buy-back clause of around €750,000 into the deal, activating in January 2015 before immediately selling him on to Bayern for €7m. The rest, as they say, is history.

Sami Khedira

  • Signed for: £0
  • Sold for: £12.5m
  • Current club: Retired

Sami Khedira was one of the finest and, perhaps, most underrated holding midfielders in Europe over a decade or so. But for all his achievements with Real Madrid, Juventus and Germany, it’s worth remembering it all started at Stuttgart. Khedira made 22 Bundesliga appearances for Die Roten during their 2006-07 title success and remained with the club for another three seasons before departing for Los Blancos in a deal worth around £12.5m.

Serge Gnabry

  • Signed for: £0
  • Sold for: £100k
  • Current club: Bayern Munich

Would you look at that. The same Stuttgart youth team that produced Joshua Kimmich was also responsible for the development of his Bayern Munich teammate, Serge Gnabry. Gnabry’s path to Bayern is arguably even more convoluted than Kimmich’s. It involved failing to find success with Arsenal (who he joined from Stuttgart for just £100k in 2011), enduring a failed loan spell at West Brom and refining his touch in front of goal with Werder Bremen and Hoffenheim before finally rocking up at the Allianz Arena in 2018.

Sebastian Rudy

  • Signed for: £0
  • Sold for: £3.5m
  • Current club: SG Dilsberg

Sebastian Rudy was nothing more than a bit-part player after emerging from the Stuttgart youth system and left the club in 2010, signing for Hoffenheim in a £3.5m deal. Since then, he’s also turned out for Schalke and Bayern Munich, as well as picking up 29 caps with the German national team. Now 34, Rudy plies his trade in ninth division of German football with SG Dilsberg.


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Filip Kostic

  • Signed for: £5.4m
  • Sold for: £12.5m
  • Current club: Fernerbahce

Filip Kostic was Eintracht Frankfurt’s main man, providing assists for the likes of Luka Jovic, Ante Rebic and Andre Silva over the years from the left, also helping them win the Europa League. He then moved on to Juventus, and is now currently on loan at Fenerbahce. But let’s not forget his time in German football began with a two-season spell at Stuttgart. Kostic scored eight goals in 59 Bundesliga appearances for the club before heading to Hamburg for £12.5m in 2016. Quite the profit on the £5.4m Stuttgart paid Groningen for his services in 2014.

Timo Werner

  • Signed for: £0
  • Sold for: £9m
  • Current club: Tottenham

Yes, that was Timo Werner you spotted alongside Rudiger earlier on. The current Tottenham Hotspur man made a name for himself terrorising German defences with RB Leipzig, scoring over 100 goals for the club either side of a stint in London with Chelsea. He’s now back in London, on loan at Tottenham. But it was at Stuttgart where Werner learned the ropes, bagging a much less prolific 14 goals in 103 appearances across all competitions, although he did find himself deployed as an out-and-out winger more often in those days.

Further demonstrating Stuttgart’s clout when it comes to youth development, the likes of Sead Kolasinac and Thilo Kehrer both spent time in the club’s academy before moving on to Schalke 04, while Holger Badstuber and Mario Gomez both returned to Stuttgart after long, trophy-laden spells with the likes of Bayern Munich and Besiktas.

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